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Foreclosure and tax sales in Utah

What our research shows about Utah's rules. General information with sources — not legal advice, and not a reading of your papers.

BasicThe essentials, each with its source. General deadlines only.Research last reviewed 2026-09-22

How foreclosure works

Usual process
Nonjudicial (out of court)
From a reputable summary[1][2]
Allowed processes
Judicial (through court) · Nonjudicial (out of court)
From a reputable summary[1]
Main statutes
Utah Code § 57-1-24; Utah Code § 57-1-24.3; Utah Code § 57-1-25; Utah Code § 57-1-26; Utah Code § 57-1-28; Utah Code § 57-1-31; Utah Code § 57-1-32
From a reputable summary[1]
Typical length (estimate)
Not researched yet for this state.

The usual timeline

  1. +At least 120 days

    Federal rule: the servicer generally cannot make the first foreclosure notice or filing until you are more than 120 days behind

    Applies to most home loans in every state. A complete loss-mitigation application sent more than 37 days before a sale also triggers federal protections.

    Checked against the official text12 CFR § 1024.41(f)(1)
  2. +At least 90 days

    Notice of default / right to cure — at least 90 days before the next step

    Before the notice of default, the servicer must mail a notice giving at least 30 days to cure (with a single point of contact). The recorded notice of default then gives three months to cure — the timeline uses 90 days.

    From a reputable summary
  3. Notice of sale — at least 20 days before the sale

    After the three months, the notice of sale is mailed (if you requested notice, as most deeds of trust do) and posted on the property at least 20 days before the sale, and published.

    From a reputable summary
  4. +At least 20 days

    Foreclosure sale

    From a reputable summary
  5. No right to redeem after the sale

    No redemption after a nonjudicial sale.

    From a reputable summary

A general sequence built from the rules above. "At least" periods are the shortest we found; your case can take longer.

Notices and the sale

Notice before foreclosure
At least 90 daysBefore the notice of default, the servicer must mail a notice giving at least 30 days to cure (with a single point of contact). The recorded notice of default then gives three months to cure — the timeline uses 90 days.

Utah Code §§ 57-1-24, 57-1-24.3

From a reputable summary[1]
Notice of sale
At least 20 daysAfter the three months, the notice of sale is mailed (if you requested notice, as most deeds of trust do) and posted on the property at least 20 days before the sale, and published.

Utah Code §§ 57-1-25, 57-1-26

From a reputable summary[1]
Publication
Not researched yet for this state.
When sales happen
Not researched yet for this state.

Your rights before and after the sale

Catching up (reinstatement)
Within three months after the notice of default is recorded.

Utah Code § 57-1-31

From a reputable summary[1][2]
Buying the home back (redemption)
NoNo redemption after a nonjudicial sale.

Utah Code § 57-1-28(3)

From a reputable summary[1][2]
Owing money after the sale (deficiency)
LimitedSuit within three months of the sale; limited by fair market value.

Utah Code § 57-1-32

From a reputable summary[1]
Mediation
Not researched yet for this state.

Property tax sales

Tax sale system
Tax deed sale

After four years of delinquency the county auctions the property (May or June); the high bidder gets a tax deed.

From a reputable summary[3]
How it works
Notice by mail, online and in a newspaper for four weeks before the sale.
From a reputable summary[3]
Redeeming after a tax sale
Only before the sale; no redemption afterward.

Utah Code §§ 59-2-1346, 59-2-1351.1

From a reputable summary[3]
Relief programs
  • County deferral or adjustment of delinquent taxes — Ask well before the sale (standard relief deadline Sept. 1); a mortgage holder’s written consent is needed for a deferral.

Utah Code §§ 59-2-1347, 59-2-1804

From a reputable summary[3]
Payment plans
Not researched yet for this state.
Surplus after a tax sale
Sale proceeds above what is owed belong to you — claim them from the county, or later as unclaimed property (mycash.utah.gov). Utah already returned surplus before Tyler.

Utah Code § 59-2-1351.1(7)

From a reputable summary[3]

Bankruptcy exemptions

Federal exemption list
State list only (opted out)

This state has opted out: in bankruptcy you use the state exemption list (plus federal non-bankruptcy exemptions), not the federal § 522(d) list.

From a reputable summary[4]
Homestead exemption
$53,700 ($107,500 household)$53,700, or $107,500 per household; a recorded declaration is required.(Utah Code § 78B-5-503)
From a reputable summary[5]

Where to get free help

Free legal aid (LSC-funded)
Checked against the official text[7]
Legal help website
Checked against the official text[8]
State housing agency
Checked against the official text[6]
Attorney general / consumer protection
Checked against the official text[9]
Court self-help
Checked against the official text[10]
HUD-approved housing counselors
HUD-approved housing counseling agencies — Free or low-cost, HUD-approved housing counselors in every state. Call or search by ZIP code.

Sources

Retrieved 2026-09-22. Official texts are marked “official”; summaries are marked “summary”.

  1. [1]Nolo — Utah Foreclosure Laws and Proceduressummary
  2. [2]Nolo — State Foreclosure Laws: 50-state chart (process, deficiency, redemption, reinstatement)summary
  3. [3]Nolo — Utah property tax salessummary
  4. [4]Nolo — Federal Bankruptcy Exemptions — which states allow the federal list11 U.S.C. § 522(b)(2)summary
  5. [5]Asset Protection Planners — Homestead Exemptions by U.S. State and Territory (2026 chart with statute cites)summary
  6. [6]UHC - Utah Housing Corp (official site, checked live)official
  7. [7]Legal Services Corporation — Our Grantees (official list of LSC-funded programs by state)official
  8. [8]Utah Legal Services (official site, checked live)official
  9. [9]DCP Home - commerce.utah.gov (official site, checked live)official
  10. [10]Self-Help (official site, checked live)official