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Foreclosure and tax sales in Mississippi

What our research shows about Mississippi's rules. General information with sources — not legal advice, and not a reading of your papers.

BasicThe essentials, each with its source. General deadlines only.Research last reviewed 2026-09-22

How foreclosure works

Usual process
Nonjudicial (out of court)
From a reputable summary[1][2]
Allowed processes
Judicial (through court) · Nonjudicial (out of court)
From a reputable summary[1]
Main statutes
Miss. Code § 89-1-55; Miss. Code § 89-1-59; Miss. Code § 15-1-23; Miss. Code § 89-1-301
From a reputable summary[1]
Typical length (estimate)
Not researched yet for this state.

The usual timeline

  1. +At least 120 days

    Federal rule: the servicer generally cannot make the first foreclosure notice or filing until you are more than 120 days behind

    Applies to most home loans in every state. A complete loss-mitigation application sent more than 37 days before a sale also triggers federal protections.

    Checked against the official text12 CFR § 1024.41(f)(1)
  2. Notice of default or breach letter

    State law does not require notice to the borrower; most deeds of trust require a 30-day breach letter before acceleration.

    From a reputable summary
  3. Notice of sale — at least 21 days before the sale

    Notice is published for three consecutive weeks before the sale and posted on the courthouse door — the whole public-notice phase can take about 3–4 weeks.

    From a reputable summary
  4. +At least 21 days

    Foreclosure sale

    From a reputable summary
  5. No right to redeem after the sale

    No redemption after a nonjudicial sale.

    From a reputable summary

A general sequence built from the rules above. "At least" periods are the shortest we found; your case can take longer.

Notices and the sale

Notice before foreclosure
State law does not require notice to the borrower; most deeds of trust require a 30-day breach letter before acceleration.
From a reputable summary[1]
Notice of sale
At least 21 daysNotice is published for three consecutive weeks before the sale and posted on the courthouse door — the whole public-notice phase can take about 3–4 weeks.

Miss. Code § 89-1-55

From a reputable summary[1]
Publication
Newspaper for three consecutive weeks; courthouse posting.
From a reputable summary[1]
When sales happen
Not researched yet for this state.

Your rights before and after the sale

Catching up (reinstatement)
Any time before the sale.

Miss. Code § 89-1-59

From a reputable summary[1][2]
Buying the home back (redemption)
NoNo redemption after a nonjudicial sale.
From a reputable summary[1][2]
Owing money after the sale (deficiency)
YesBy separate suit within one year of the sale; the winning bid must be reasonable compared with fair market value.

Miss. Code § 15-1-23

From a reputable summary[1]
Mediation
Not researched yet for this state.
Homestead note
After a declared natural disaster, the governor may impose a foreclosure moratorium of up to two years for qualifying owners.
From a reputable summary[1]

Property tax sales

Tax sale system
Tax lien certificate sale
From a reputable summary[3]
How it works
County tax sales (first Monday of April or last Monday of August) sell the lien to the bidder taking the smallest interest; unsold liens are struck off to the state.
From a reputable summary[3]
Redeeming after a tax sale
Two years from the sale, paying taxes, costs and 1.5% interest per month to the chancery clerk; then the buyer can get a tax deed.

Miss. Code §§ 27-45-3, 27-45-23

From a reputable summary[3]
Relief programs
Not researched yet for this state.
Payment plans
Not researched yet for this state.
Surplus after a tax sale
Not researched yet for this state.

Bankruptcy exemptions

Federal exemption list
State list only (opted out)

This state has opted out: in bankruptcy you use the state exemption list (plus federal non-bankruptcy exemptions), not the federal § 522(d) list.

From a reputable summary[4]
Homestead exemption
$75,000$75,000 of equity, up to 160 acres.(Miss. Code § 85-3-21)
From a reputable summary[5]

Where to get free help

Free legal aid (LSC-funded)
Checked against the official text[7]
Legal help website

The official site blocked our automated check on 2026-09-22; confirm the page before relying on it.

Not confirmed — check it[8]
State housing agency
Checked against the official text[6]
Attorney general / consumer protection
Checked against the official text[9]
Court self-help
Checked against the official text[10]
HUD-approved housing counselors
HUD-approved housing counseling agencies — Free or low-cost, HUD-approved housing counselors in every state. Call or search by ZIP code.

Sources

Retrieved 2026-09-22. Official texts are marked “official”; summaries are marked “summary”.

  1. [1]Nolo — Mississippi Foreclosure Laws and Proceduressummary
  2. [2]Nolo — State Foreclosure Laws: 50-state chart (process, deficiency, redemption, reinstatement)summary
  3. [3]Nolo — Mississippi property tax salessummary
  4. [4]Nolo — Federal Bankruptcy Exemptions — which states allow the federal list11 U.S.C. § 522(b)(2)summary
  5. [5]Asset Protection Planners — Homestead Exemptions by U.S. State and Territory (2026 chart with statute cites)summary
  6. [6]Mississippi Home Corporation (official site, checked live)official
  7. [7]Legal Services Corporation — Our Grantees (official list of LSC-funded programs by state)official
  8. [8]Mississippi Legal Helpofficial
  9. [9]Consumer Protection - Attorney General Lynn Fitch (official site, checked live)official
  10. [10]State of Mississippi Judiciary (official site, checked live)official